Sea level is growing up !
The lag time between rising global temperatures
and the knock-on impact of coastal inundation means that the world will be
dealing with ever-rising sea levels into the 2300s, regardless of prompt action
to address the climate crisis, according to the new study.
Even if governments meet their commitments from
the landmark 2015 Paris climate agreement, the first 15-year period of the deal
will still result in enough emissions that would cause sea levels to increase
by around 20cm by the year 2300.
Rising sea levels threaten Sundarbans forests.
... But coastal erosion and increasing sea levels are gradually devouring the
vast forests shared by India and Bangladesh. Flooding of low-lying deltas and
acidification of soil are also affecting the livelihoods of the local
population and the area's biodiversity. The Sundarbans mangrove ecosystem,
shared by India and Bangladesh, is recognized as a global priority for
biodiversity conservation. Sea level rise, due to climate change, threatens the
long term persistence of the Sundarbans forests and its biodiversity. Among the
forests’ biota is the only tiger (Panthera tigris) population in the world
adapted for life in mangrove forests. Prior predictions on the impacts of sea
level rise on the Sundarbans have been hampered by coarse elevation data in
this low-lying region, where every centimeter counts. Using high resolution
elevation data, we estimate that with a 28 cm rise above 2000 sea levels,
remaining tiger habitat in Bangladesh’s Sundarbans would decline by 96% and the
number of breeding individuals would be reduced to less than 20. Assuming
current sea level rise predictions and local conditions do not change, a 28 cm
sea level rise is likely to occur in the next 50–90 years. If actions to both
limit green house gas emissions and increase resilience of the Sundarbans are
not initiated soon, the tigers of the Sundarbans may join the Arctic’s polar
bears (Ursus maritimus) as early victims of climate change-induced habitat
loss.
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